Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ethical Relativism, Epistemology, And Ethics Essay

I. Introduction The three main pillars of philosophy are metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics. Ethics can be defined as the study of morality, or the study of the distinction between right and wrong. In order to fully comprehend this pillar of philosophy, we must first as ourselves the question, what is the nature of ethics? We can breakdown ethics into two main branches: Ethical Relativism and Ethical Absolutism. Ethical Relativism states that what is ethical is not clear due to the fact that ethics is determinate on cultures. According to Ethical Relativism, what is universally ethical, is practically impossible to determine due to the fact that a unanimous decision will never be reached. Instead certain cultures determine what is ethically moral or not. Some African cultures find it noble to betray a close friend, then murder and consume them; however, in America we find it morbid grotesque to even imagine such a thought. So due to the widespread diversity in the world, ethical r elativism states that what is truly ethically right or wrong is subjunctive. Ethical Absolutism states that what is ethically right or wrong is absolute no matter where or when. The morally right thing to do is universal no matter the dictation of the culture or region. The main argument supporting ethical absolutism supports the view by discrediting ethical relativism. This argument states that if a community holds an idea to be morally right, then that assumption is automatically morallyShow MoreRelatedHU4640 Project Part11650 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Project Part 1 An Introduction to Ethical Theories ITT Technical Institute, Hanover MD Mathew Leetch HU4640 Ethics July 22, 2015 An Introduction to Ethical Theories Abstract This paper is going to discuss Ethics and Ethical Theories. It will include an introduction to ethical theories, virtue ethics, and care ethics. 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