Lawrence Kohlbergs Stages of Moral Development Essay -- Lawrence Kohl

Lawrence Kohlbergs Stages of Moral DevelopmentLawrence Kohlberg laid the groundwork for the current reason within psychology on moral development. He proposed that children form ways of thinking through their experiences which include understandings of moral concepts such as justice, rights, equality and tender-hearted welfare. Kohlberg followed the development of moral judgment beyond the ages. He determined that the process of attaining moral maturity took longer and was more gradual than other studies have shown. Kohlberg identify six stages of moral grouped into three major levels. Each level represented a fundamental shift in the social-moral perspective of the individual. At the premier(prenominal) level, the preconventional level, a persons moral judgments are characterized by a individual perspective. Within this level, a Stage 1 they focused on avoiding breaking rules that are O.K. by punishment, obedience for its own sake and avoiding the physical consequences of an ac tion to persons and property. At Stage 2 there is the early emergence of moral reciprocity. The Stage 2 focused on the value of an action. Reciprocity is of the form, you scratch my back and Ill scratch yours. The Golden Rule becomes, If some mavin hits you, you hit them back. At Stage 2 one follows the rules only when it is to someones immediate interests. What is right is whats fair in the sense of an equal exchange, a deal, an agreement. At Stage 2 there is an understanding that everybody has his own ...